Articles - At the moment this list is in reversed order (Latest article at the bottom).

Interference of alfa-hemolytic streptococci isolated from tonsillar surface on beta-hemolytic streptococci (streptococcus pyogenes) - a methodological study.
Grahn E , HolmSE, Ekedahl C, Roos K.
Zbl. Bakt.Hyg.I. Abt Orig. A 254, 459-468. 1983

Bacterial interference in the throat flora during a streptococcal tonsillitis outbreak in an apartment house area.
Grahn E , Holm SE.
Zbl Bakt Hyg I Abt Orig A 256, 72-79, 1983.

Bacterial interference in streptococcal tonsillitis.
Holm SE, Grahn E.
Scand J Infect Dis, Suppl39:73-78, 1983.

Evaluation of beta-lactamase activity and microbial interference in treatment failures of acute streptococcal tonsillitis.
Roos K, Grahn E, Holm SE.
Scand J Infect Dis18:313-319, 1986.

Pharmacokinetics of phenoxymethyl-penicillinin tonsils.
Roos K, Grahn E, Ekedahl C, Holm SE.
Scand J Infect Dis 18:125-130, 1986.

Penicillin concentration in saliva and its influence on bacterial interference.
Grahn E , Holm SE.
Scand J Infect Dis19:235-241, 1987.

The effect of penicillin on bacterial interference in vivo.
Grahn E , Holm SE.
Scand J Infect Dis19:353-359, 1987.

Penicillin tolerance in beta-streptococci isolated from patients with streptococcal tonsillitis.
Grahn E , Holm SE, Roos K.
Scand J Infect Dis19:421-426, 1987.

Treatment of recurrent streptococcaltonsillitis by recolonization with alpha-streptococci.
Roos K, Grahn E, Lind L, Holm SE.
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis8:318-319- 1989.

Recurrence of streptococcal tonsillitis after penicillin treatment - a multifacetted problem.
Holm SE, Grahn E.
Research and Clinical Forums , Vol. 12, no 3, 37-48, 1991.

Influence of phenoxymethylpenicillin on the vagina ecosystem.
Sjöberg I, Grahn E, Håkansson S, Holm SE.
Gynecol Obstet Invest33:42-46, 1992.

Alpha-streptococci inhibiting beta-streptococci group A in treatment of recurrent streptococcal tonsillitis.
Lilja H, Grahn E, Holm SE, Roos K.
Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 47:168-171, 1992.

Interfering alpha-streptococci as a protection againt recurrent streptococcal pharyngotonsillitis.
Roos K, Holm SE, Grahn E, Lind L.
Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 47:142-145, 1992.

Interfering alpha-streptococci as a pteoction against recurrent streptococal tonsillitis in children.
Roos K, Grahn E, Holm SE, Johansson H, Lind L.
Int J Pediatric Otorhinolaryng25:141-148, 1993.

Alpha-streptococci as supplementary treatment of recurrent streptococcal tonsillits - a randomized placebo-controlled study.
Roos K, Holm SE, Grahn E, Lind L.
Scand J Infect Dis25:31-35, 1993.

Interference of a Lactococcus lactis strain on the human gut flora and its capacity to pass the stomach and intestines.
Grahn E , Holm SE, Lilja H, Sellgren K.
Scand J Nutrition1:2-4, 1994.

Effects of active addition of bacterial cultures in fermented milk to patients with chronic bowel discomfort following irradiation.
Henriksson R, Franzén L, Sandström K, Nordin A, Arevärn M, Grahn E.
Support Care Cancer3:81-83, 1995.

Effects of low-fat milk and fermented low-fat milk on cholesterol absorption and excretion in ileostomy subjects.
Andersson H, Bosaeus I, Ellegård L, Grahn E, Hallmans G, Holm SE, Tidehag P, Sandberg A-S.
Eur J Clin Nutr49:274-281, 1995.

Is penicillin the appropriate treatment of recurrent streptococcal pharyngotonsillitis? Results from a comparative randomized blind study of cefuroxime axetil and p henoxymethylpenicillin in children.
Holm SE, Henning C, Grahn E, Lomberg H, Staley H.
Scand J Infect Dis27:221-228, 1995.

A fermented milk product which improves bowel habits in geriatric patients.
Grahn Håkansson E .
Dietistaktuellt 1 :13-14, 1995.

The effect of milk and fermented milk in iron status and apparent absorption of iron and calcium in ileostomy subjects.
Tidehag P, Wing K, Sandberg A-S, Hallmans G, Andersson H, Türk M, Holm SE, Grahn E.
Am J Clin Nutr62:2134-1238, 1995.

Recolonization with selected alpha-streptococci for prophylaxis of recurrent streptococcal pharyngotonsillitis - a randomized placebo-controlled multicentre study.
Roos K, Holm SE, Grahn E, Lagergren L.
Scand J Infect Dis28:459-462, 1996.

Saliva resistant coating of tablets prevents oral release of penicillin.
Quiding H, Arivdsson H, Grahn Håkansson E, Grahnén A, Holm SE.
Eur J Pharmacol54: 749-752, 1998  

In vitro inhibition of S.pneumoniae, non typable H.influenzae and M. Catarrhalis by alpha-hemolytic streptococci from healthy children.
Tano K, Olofsson C, Grahn Håkansson E, Holm SE.
International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 47: 49-56, 1999.

Perianal streptococcal dermatitis. The possible protective role of alpha-streptococci against spread and recurrence of group A streptococcal throat infection.
Roos K, Lind L, Grahn Håkansson E
Scand J Prim Health Care17 (1): 46-48, 1999.

The tolerance and efficacy of interfering alpha-sterptococci in recurrence of streptococcal pharyngitis – a placebo-controlled study.
Falck G, Grahn Håkansson E, Holm SE, Roos K, Lagergren L.
Acta Oto-Laryngologica , 119: 944-948, 1999.

Inhibition of OM pathogens by alpha-haemolytic streptococci from healthy children, children with SOM and children with rAOM.
Tano K, Grahn Håkansson E, Holm SE, Hellström S.
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol56: 185-190, 2000.

Effect of recolonisation with “interfering” alpha streptococci on recurrences of acute and secretory otitis media in children: randomised placebo controlled trial.
Roos K, Grahn Håkansson E, Holm SE
BMJ , 322:210-212, 2001.

Bacterial interference between pathogens in otitis media and alpha-haemolytic streptococci analysed in an in vitro model.
Tano K, Grahn Håkansson E, Holm SE, Hellström S.
Acta Otolaryngol
. 122:78-85, 2002

A nasal spray with alpha-haemolytic streptococci as long term prophylaxis against recurrent otitis media.
Tano K, Grahn Håkansson E, Holm SE, Hellström S.
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol . 62:17-23, 2002.

Is hydrogen peroxide responsible for the inhibitory activity of alpha-haemolytic streptococci sampled from the nasopharynx?
Tano K, Grahn Håkansson E, Wallbrandt P, Rönnqvist D, Holm SE, Hellström S.
Acta Otolaryngol . 123:724-729, 2003.

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